Physical Therapy is a
profession that seeks to return patients to the highest possible degree of
personal independence. The physical therapist (PT) works with patients
with disabilities of the muscular, skeletal, neurological, circulatory, and
respiratory systems. Physical therapists are also involved in
prevention programs to assist people of all ages in maintaining health and
physical fitness.
The physical therapist plans
and administers individualized treatment programs that are designed to
restore functional movement, relieve pain, promote healing and recovery and,
when necessary, help patients adapt to permanent disability. The PT
plans the treatment program and evaluating the patient and his or her
medical record and consulting with other members of the patient's health
care team.
Tests, observation and
interviews provide vital information about a patient's strength, reflexes,
sensory perception, posture, gait, cardiopulmonary endurance, and daily
living activities. After evaluation, the PT treats the patient through
various forms of exercise, physical modalities (including heat, cold,
untrasound, electricity, and massage), functional activities, and
assistive/adaptive devices.
The physical therapist
exercises judgment in interpreting test results to plan and adjust
treatment. Successful physical therapy may take weeks, months or
years, depending on the extent of the injury or disability and the patient's
motivation.
Qualities Needed to be a
Physical Therapist:
Physical therapy requires
excellent judgment and problem-solving abilities, compassion, tact,
flexibility and patience. Because of the direct patient contact
involved, the physical therapist must enjoy working with people and be able
to make each patient's rehabilitation goals a priority. The physical
therapist must also win the confidence, trust and commitment of the patient.
Good verbal and written communication skills are extremely important.
Conversational Spanish is an asset for physical therapists practicing in
Texas. |
